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HISTORY
The Jarilla Junction, once
a station on the El Paso and Northeastern Railroad, was renamed
Orogrande when a gold nugget the size of a man's finger was
discovered in 1905. Prospecting had started as early as 1879 in
the Jarilla Mountains, but the 1905 discovery started a gold
rush and gave birth to the town of Orogrande. For several years
thereafter, the town was the hub of intense mining activity and
the population grew to several thousand people. A fifty-five
mile long water pipe was laid from the Sacramento River to the
town site. Almost overnight, a hundred homes were built to house
only a fraction of the influx of people. Some were forced to
live in hastily erected shacks and tents. As happened so many
times before, there was less gold than had been anticipated and
mining activity began to wane. Today Orogrande is reduced to a
post office, a few businesses and about fifteen families.
In 1899 a branch line was
built into the Jarilla Mountains to the town of Jarilla in order
to bring out iron ore. This was a Colorado Fuel & Iron (CF&I)
Company mine that produced a high level of iron ore and resulted
in one to two cars of ore a day.
Modeling Orogrande in 1955
Orogrande is modeled as the small
town that it was in the mid-1950’s. A station track and stock
pen siding are present on the layout. Another siding, which has
a couple of ore filled hoppers, also exists to represent the
branch line to Jarilla. |